Exploring Coating Systems: Why They Matter and How to Choose the Best One

Garage Floor CoatingFull Flake Epoxy Flooring, Metallic Epoxy Flooring, Partial Flake Epoxy Flooring, Solid Epoxy Flooring

Coating systems have been gaining traction among homeowners and businesses across Phoenix. In a city known for its harsh sun and intense heat, having durable and aesthetically pleasing floors that can withstand the elements is essential. Concrete coating systems are the go-to solution for those looking to enhance their spaces with minimal upkeep.

But, as with any high-quality home improvement, there’s a lot to know about these systems to make an informed choice. We don’t want you going into these kinds of purchases blind!

Types of Coating Systems

Coating systems generally fall into one of four main categories:

Partial Flake: This system includes a sprinkling of flakes, which can range from light to heavy depending on your style preference. It involves two to three layers, with a thickness of 15 to 18 mils.

Full Flake: For a more textured look, full flake systems involve broadcasting flakes to cover the entire surface. These systems are thicker, with three to four layers, often exceeding 30 mils.

Solid Color: A simple, flake-less option, these coatings are solid in color and consist of two to three layers, typically measuring 8 to 12 mils in thickness. They offer a clean, uniform look.

Metallic: Known for their stunning, 3-D marbled appearance, metallic systems feature two to three layers and create a flowing, iridescent effect. However, they’re best suited for lower-traffic areas like showrooms or residential interiors.

Each type has its own set of advantages, and the installation process varies slightly between them. For instance, the full flake and partial flake systems use thermoplastic or mica flakes to add texture and visual interest. The choice of flake blend, along with the number of layers applied, determines the overall thickness and durability of the coating.

Selecting the Ideal Coating System

Choosing the right coating system for your space involves considering several factors: exposure to UV light, potential for chemical spills, aesthetic preferences, and more. Here are some of the items we consider per installation space:

Garages: Prioritize moisture-mitigating and UV-resistant coatings with a durable top coat to combat hot-tire pickup. Chemical resistant coatings are also important here.

Driveways: Opt for coatings that resist UV rays, stains, and chemicals to keep your driveway looking pristine under the Phoenix sun.

Patios and Walkways: Focus on UV and scratch resistance to maintain a fresh look even with frequent use.

Indoor Areas: Aesthetics and low odor are key for living spaces, making epoxy a popular choice.

Basements: Moisture-mitigating coatings are essential to prevent mold and mildew.

Commercial Spaces: Fast-curing, impact-resistant coatings are ideal for high-traffic areas, while exterior commercial spaces need the added UV protection.

Consulting with a professional installer will help ensure you choose a system that meets the specific demands of your space.

Coating Systems: The Role of Professional Installation

Hiring a professional to install your coating system ensures that the right products are used and applied correctly. This expertise not only helps avoid common issues like peeling and cracking but also guarantees a beautiful, long-lasting finish that can endure Phoenix’s intense heat. A local expert will be well-versed in the specific challenges presented by the area’s climate, making them the best resource for selecting and installing the right coating system.

Be wary of anyone touting “1-day polyurea systems” or DIY epoxy kits from your local hardware store. These quick fixes often lead to quick failures, especially in Phoenix where the high temperatures can accelerate curing times, preventing the coatings from bonding properly with the concrete.

Fast-cure polyurea used as a primer (which is how 1-day folks do it) doesn’t have enough time to penetrate the concrete, so it can’t really get its roots in properly. This leads to premature cracking and peeling, which is an enormous headache for anyone who just had their coating installed only months ago.

On the other hand, our two-day system starts with a slow-curing epoxy primer that deeply penetrates the concrete, followed by a flake broadcast, and finished with dual polyurea-polyaspartic top coats. This method creates a strong, durable surface that withstands the harsh conditions Phoenix is known for.

Why Multiple Coats Make a Difference

Applying multiple coats of different products, such as epoxies, polyurethanes, and polyurea-polyaspartics, adds layers of protection to your floor. These coatings not only enhance the appearance but also significantly increase the durability and lifespan of the surface, making them an excellent investment for homes and businesses alike.

Understanding the different coating systems and the importance of professional installation allows Phoenix homeowners and business owners to choose the best solutions for their specific needs, ensuring long-lasting, beautiful floors that can withstand the test of time and climate.